Sunday, March 29, 2009

Spring Garden Prep: Time to Plant Peas!

Spring may be right around the corner, but it's still March and the threat of frost or even a snow storm is still very real. One of the joys of the northeast is that it can be 65 and sunny one day and snowing the next. Nevertheless, it's been fairly warm for the past few weeks and so I decided to roll the dice and plant some spring crops. I haven't touched the garden since last summer, so leaves and other detritus from last season are still all over the place.
In the fall, I always let my tomatoes continue growing until they're killed by frost. Then I take all the green tomatoes and pickle them. Pickled green tomatoes are delicious! Try making them yourself or pick up some at your local farmers market. But this also means more cleanup in the spring.
Next I raked out the garden beds...
...and off to the compost pile.
Starting to look a little more tidy.
I'm only going to prepare the beds that I intend to plant. I'll prepare the others in a few weeks when I plant the vegetables that prefer warmer temperatures.
To prepare the beds, I pulled out my compost bins from winter storage. Folks who read this blog regularly know that I save all my food scraps for the compost bin. I even toss in some paper and cardboard. When this stuff breaks down, it makes the best compost! I consolidated the stuff that hasn't biodegraded yet and set aside the compost for the garden.

Check out this compost! Gardeners call this black gold because of the nutrients it adds to the soil. This is truly nature's fertilizer. Unfortunately I didn't see any of my red wiggler worms. These little guys eat the food scraps and significantly speed up the biodegredation process. My worms survived last winter but apparently didn't take to the cold temperatures this winter. I have some friends who have worms bins, so I'll have to borrow some of their worms to get my colony going again.
I spread the compost around the prepared beds and then worked it into the soil. When I moved into my place, the soil was terrible. I've spent years improving soil fertility with compost and other natural additions such as manure. The results are evident in the plants and vegetables. The first year, almost nothing would grow. But each year thereafter the plants look better, fuller and producer more and bigger fruit.
When starting a garden, it's important to do a little research on what type of conditions and climate your plants prefer. Some plants require full sun while some find partial sun acceptable. Some like it chilly and some only grow when it's very warm. Some only grow in the south while others only grow in the north. This regional variety is what makes local food so special. You're growing (or buying) something intimately connected to your local environment.

Very few plants love cool weather. Peas however demand it. Snow peas planted in July will quickly die in the afternoon sun. But they're one of the only vegetables that you can plant right after the danger of frost is over but when the temperatures are still cool. Plus peas improve nitrogen levels in the soil, which will benefit the tomatoes I'll plant later in the season.
Now it's time to sow the seeds. The directions say to sow 2" apart in rows 6" apart, with 24" between rows. The seeds should be about 2" down into the soil. Try and resist the urge to plant too close together. I constantly need to struggle against this urge because I have such a small garden and I want to maximize the yield. But if you plant too close together the plants will be all over each other and you'll actually have a lower yield. It's better to have fewer healthy plants than lots of unhealthy plants. Fortunately you can always cull seedlings so that you have a healthy density. But killing living plants is even harder than resisting the urge to plant them in the first place.
The snow peas and the sugar snap peas should germinate in 7-14 days. The sugar snap can be harvested in 70 days but the snow peas can be harvested in 58 days. That's the the end of May! I can hardly wait!

I'm so excited that garden season is here again. Check back as I plant more vegetables and do more work around the garden. Or even better, start your own garden! Even if you live in an apartment, you can grow fresh herbs on a windowsill!

Spring is Right Around the Corner!

It may only be late March, but evidence of Spring is popping up all over New York City. Crocuses and daffodils are already flowering in Central Park and even in my backyard, which has it's own alpine micro-climate, the lilies are already out of the ground. The pachysandra is greening up nicely. Pachysandra is one of the more stayed and steadied plants. It never seems to feel the effects of winter nor grow voraciously in summer. It's more like a turtle. Slow and steady wins the race.
This being New York City, my garden tends to collect things. Usually it's beer cans or a plastic bag. But today I found a Frisbee from the Museum of Natural History. Awesome. The birch seems to know it's almost spring. It's hard at work preparing it's buds which will soon burst forth with this season's leaves.
I don't know if this happened recently, but I just noticed my strawberries have escaped their clay confines in search of more fertile grounds. Hopefully this portends a bountiful harvest!
I even found a strawberry plant a few feet away!
I also found a cherry tomato that got lost in the leaves last fall. I think I'll plant this fellow and see what happens.

Street Find: Junk Bike!

Check out this beater bike I found in the trash the other day. I've been picking up bikes and bike parts whenever I see them. I even found a bike which I resold as a fixed gear. This Nishiki still has a lot of great parts on it. A little TLC and some parts salvaged from other bikes and I'll be rolling in style. Stay tuned as I rebuild this piece of junk into a stylin' neighborhood cruiser.

Thursday, March 26, 2009

More Cool Projects Coming Soon!

I know it's been a little while since I've posted a really cool project. It's not because it's winter and my garden is frozen and the weather is too cold to do projects outside, but rather because I've be spending every spare second skiing! A few cool backcountry skiing pics for ya:


So here are are a few interesting articles to help bide your time until the next Self Sufficient project:


Stay tuned for some posts on garden prep work and possibly the first planting of the season!

Friday, March 20, 2009

Brooklyn Buzz in Edible Manhattan and The New Yorker!

Check out some new articles on Brooklyn Buzz in Edible Manhattan and The New Yorker! Unfortunately they are not online, but The New Yorker article column is called "On the Avenue". It's an article on what it means to be made in America; where people care about it (i.e. local food) and where they don't (i.e. clothing).

Also check out the new issue of Edible Manhattan. On page 6 there is a great article (and picture) of me and my brother brewing beer. The article talks about our roots as brewers and wine makers and how it inspired us to start a meadery. Check it out!

Thursday, March 12, 2009

End of Week News Review

I don't dig on swine... at least not from the factory farms. Gross!

Here are some easy ways to make your home more efficient and sustainable. I wrote about the evils of stand-by power consumption last month. This is something that is almost impossible to take into account when purchasing electronics. It's a case study of why government mandated efficiency standards are necessary; when inefficiencies and lack of readily available information in the decision making process prevent rational consumption.

While you're at it, here are some more energy saving ideas!

Peas are the harbingers of spring. It's a little early but soon it'll be time for peas in my garden.

Even those folks that don't know what end of a screw driver to hold should still know how to flip a switch in an emergency. Get to know your basement and where the emergency shutoffs are located. It could mean the difference between a small problem and a huge problem.

Hunters using green bullets! May sound a little odd for a hunter, who is killing wild animals, to care about environmentally responsible bullets. However, there are a lot of shooting sports (such as skeet) that release lead into the environment. Many shooting ranges are contaminated with lead, a metal that is toxic to living things and causes severe developmental problems in humans. This metal getting into the food chain, let alone into an animal that you intend to eat, is not a good situation.

Killing and eating a wild animal, though an anathema to many environmentalists, is probably the closest you will ever get to understanding where your food comes from and the sacrifice involved in your consumption. Native Americans had this respect and reverence but we lost this connection when we gave up hunting and started buying meat from factory farms.

The article suggests copper as an alternative, which has it's own problems. While it doesn't harm the environment where the bullet is shot (at least as much as lead), it is horrific for the environment where it is mined. One of the biggest environmental fights in the world today is over Pebble Mine, a proposed copper and gold mine in Bristol Bay, Alaska. The Kuskokwim and Nushagak Rivers, which flow into Bristol Bay, are home to two of the most productive salmon fisheries in the world. This mine would devastate a relic of nature's bounty which has elsewhere been carelessly destroyed by man . Many companies, such as Tiffany, have pledged never to buy gold from this mine. This mine, and other enormous open pit mines, are reason enough to use as little copper as possible. But I digress!

Tuesday, March 10, 2009

Street Find: Skis

I'd been collecting skis from the trash for about a year and a half now. Here's another two pairs I found this morning. This brings my collection up to about 8-10 pairs. What will I do with all of these skis you may ask? Well you'll just have to check back to find out! (Hint: ski furniture!)

Friday, March 6, 2009

Serious Eats conversation with Manhattan Meadery

Check out some new press on Brooklyn Buzz! My brother and I sat down with Laren Spirer of the food blog Serious Eats New York. The conversation can be found here.

Wednesday, March 4, 2009

March News Review

Local food usually means sustainability, quality, variety, humane treatment of animals and minimal use of pesticides and chemicals. Organic can mean some of this too, but not necessarily. You can have organic raspberries from South America flown in on a 747 in February, which are certainly not sustainable. This syllogistic fallacy illustrates the point that the consumer must think critically about what they consume. Looking for a label to make you feel all warm and fuzzy reveals ignorance, not commitment to an environmental ethic.

I've been suspicious in the past, but a recent Times article removes all doubt that the Gray Lady reads this blog for "inspiration". Composting with worms? Of course I didn't come up with the idea, but the similarities are suspicious.

Chelsea Green is a book publisher and Internet source for all things sustainable and environmentally responsible. This website is a wealth of knowledge!

Some clever ideas from the Times for simple fixes to technological issues. I especially like the rice idea for drying out electronics. Makes perfect sense.

The Times discusses the power of berries. What a coincidence!

We live in a disposable society, even for durable goods like ovens! It's never been more important to buy things that last and know how to fix things yourself! Even still, this article makes me sad at the current state of affairs. One word of caution however, don't buy the "insurance plans" that big box stores offer you. One of the principles of insurance is that you only insure against potential loss that would be financially crippling. Paying $50 to insure against the failure of a product that cost $700 is crazy. Look for products with warrantees. You shouldn't be paying for a warrantee yourself.

Weatherize your home! Why pay to heat air that get's sucked outside? It wastes money and it wastes energy! Expanding insulating foam in a can is a homeowners best friend. It's cheap and it will save you a fortune in heating costs. Now go hunt for drafts!

Design Sponge is a great crafty website. It's like the girly version of this site. But I love to sew, so there. Check it out.

Some thoughts on the bee-plague. As founder of Manhattan Meadery, I follow this closely. As Einstein said, if the bees went extinct, humans would soon follow.

A great article on the local food scene in Brooklyn. Though they don't mention Brooklyn Buzz!